Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disease. It is classified as an autoimmune disease. This is the most common type of inflammatory arthritis. It mainly affects women, who represent about 75% of patients worldwide.
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THErheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory pathology. It is classified as autoimmune disease. This is the most common type of inflammatory arthritis. It mainly affects women, who represent about 75% of patients worldwide.
It usually starts around middle age, but young people and even children can already develop the disease. Recognize i symptoms it is very important for the patient so that he can consult a rheumatologist, get an accurate diagnosis and develop a treatment plan right away.
Rheumatoid Arthritis Symptoms
Rheumatoid arthritis usually develops gradually, but some patients have experienced a sudden onset of symptoms. Those commonly associated with rheumatoid arthritis They include:
1) Articolar pains, swelling, joint stiffness, and warmth around the affected joint.
2) Voltage and morning stiffness, lasting one or more hours.
3) Pain on both articulationsi, for example on both knees.
4) Involvement of small joints of the hands and feet.
5) Rheumatoid nodules under the skin, for example on elbows and hands.
6) Loss of weight and appetite.
7) Fatigue and noticeable loss of energy.
8) Dry eyes and mouth.
9) Joint deformities.
10) Difficulty of movement at the level of the affected joints.
10 things to know about rheumatoid arthritis and rheumatism
Rheumatoid Arthritis, let's learn about this disease better. The following information they will be especially useful to those who suffer from it and to those who think they have symptoms of joint rheumatism.
1) Cause still unknown
La exact cause rheumatoid arthritis is still unknown never researchers they are trying to better understand the functioning of the immune system and the development of inflammatory processes in order to be able to give an answer.
2) Autoimmune disease
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that would be triggered by the malfunction of the immune system. Rheumatoid arthritis mainly affects the joints, for example with pain and difficulty in movement, but it can also involve other organs. In this case we speak of systemic pathology.
3) Rheumatoid factor
It uses a blood test to detect the presence of rheumatoid factor in the organism of patients. About 80% of adults with rheumatoid arthritis test positive for rheumatoid factor, while 20% of patients test negative. We are therefore talking about both seropositive patients and seronegative patients in the case of rheumatoid arthritis.
4) Tests for diagnosis
Both blood tests and rheumatoid arthritis are used to diagnose rheumatoid arthritis radiographs, as a combination techniques to understand if the disease is present. Rheumatoid arthritis patients and cases are not the same. Some patients feel pain even if radiographs do not show severe joint damage. Other people have severe joint damage but don't experience much pain.
5) Early joint damage
Spent the joint damage occurs within the first two years after the onset of the disease. The possibility of early joint damage also makes diagnosis early and treatment essential. Your doctor will know what to do in the face of early joint damage and early damage.
6) Arthritis and osteoarthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis it is the most common form of inflammatory arthritis, but thearthrosis it is the most common type of general arthritis. In the United States, rheumatoid arthritis affects as many as 27 million people. Rheumatoid arthritis usually develops between 30 and 50 years, but it can arise at any age.
7) Risk of death
The medical literature suggests that people with rheumatoid arthritis can live about 10-15 years less of healthy peers. However, life expectancy is influenced by many factors, including family history, general health and lifestyle choices.
8) Risk of disability
There is a high risk of disability for rheumatoid arthritis patients. In the United States, arthritis and other rheumatic conditions are the leading cause of disability. Arthritis can lead to work limitations due to pain.
9) Women and men
Rheumatoid arthritis affects women more. This suggests that genetics and hormones may play a role not to be underestimated among the causes of rheumatoid arthritis. There are more common types of arthritis among men, such as gotta and ankylosing spondylitis, but other types of arthritis, such as rheumatoid arthritis, are more common among women.
10) Quality of life
Despite physical limitations, rheumatoid arthritis patients can have one good quality of life. In the most serious cases, however, physical limitations can become disabling and the illness to be faced can lead to an emotional challenge. According to the experts it is important to keep a positive attitude to react and find solutions.
Marta Albè
Photo source: tqn.com
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